# Spohnz Tech News Digest – July 25, 2025

# Tech News Digest - 2025-07-25

> 📢 Broadcast simultaneously one year in the future

## Wayback 0.1 released
**Category:** Linux  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 14:19:41 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The Wayback project has released version 0.1, an X11 compatibility layer that allows running full X11-only desktop environments using Wayland. This alpha-quality release is considered daily-driveable for users with simple requirements, although it lacks some features such as multi-monitor support and DPMS.  
<p><a href="https://wayback.freedesktop.org/news/2025/07/23/wayback-0.1-released/">Version
0.1</a> of the <a href="https://wayback.freedesktop.org/">Wayback</a>
project has been released:</p>

<blockquote class="bq">
<p>Wayback is an X11 compatibility layer that allows for running full
X11-only desktop environments using Wayland. It is essentially an X11
server backed by Wayland, leveraging <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots">wlroots</a> and <tt>Xwayland</tt>. Our goal is
for Wayback to eventually be a completely drop-in replacement to the
<tt>Xorg</tt> binary, thus reducing maintenance burden for distro
maintainers.</p>

<p>Ever since Wayback was announced on <a href="https://social.treehouse.systems/@ariadne/114763023239748529">June&#160;28</a>, we have been making lots
of progress to get it as stable and functional as possible, and while
this is a preview release it is already daily-driveable by users with
simple requirements, as long as they don't mind bugs.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>The release is considered alpha-quality and is missing a number of
features, including <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/issues/8">multi-monitor
support</a> and <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/issues/55">DPMS</a>,
but adventurous users can find the code <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/releases/0.1">here</a>.</p>

<p></p>  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031287/)  

## Four new stable kernels
**Category:** Linux  
**Tags:** Linux  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:43:10 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The Linux kernel has released four new stable versions: 6.15.8, 6.12.40, 6.6.100, and 6.1.147, each containing various important fixes throughout the kernel tree. These updates address various issues and improve the overall stability of the Linux operating system.  
The <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031281/">6.15.8</a>, <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031282/">6.12.40</a>, <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031284/">6.6.100</a>, and <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031285/">6.1.147</a> stable kernels have been released.
Each contains important fixes throughout the kernel tree, as usual.  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031280/)  

## [$] Graphene OS: a security-enhanced Android build
**Category:** Linux  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:38:08 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

People trust their phones with sensitive personal data, making even low-profile individuals' devices valuable targets for exploitation. The GrapheneOS Android rebuild aims to address this issue by improving on off-the-shelf installations and ensuring that devices work in their owners' best interests.  
People tend to put a lot of trust into their phones.  Those devices have
access to no end of sensitive data about our lives — our movements,
finances, communications, and more — so phones belonging to even relatively
low-profile people can be high-value targets.  Android devices run free
software, at least at some levels, so it should be possible to ensure that
they are working in their owners' interests.  Off-the-shelf Android
installations tend to fall short of that goal.  The <a href="https://grapheneos.org/">GrapheneOS</a> Android rebuild is an attempt
to improve on that situation.  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1030004/)  

## Security updates for Thursday
**Category:** Linux  
**Tags:** Linux, Red Hat  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:35:13 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

Multiple Linux distributions, including Debian, Fedora, Oracle, Red Hat, Slackware, SUSE, and Ubuntu, have released security updates to address vulnerabilities in various software packages. The affected software includes chromium, firefox, mediawiki, git, kernel, redis, sudo, httpd, php7, php8, salt, aardvark-dns, thunderbird, and ruby-rack.  
Security updates have been issued by <b>Debian</b> (chromium, firefox-esr, and mediawiki), <b>Fedora</b> (firefox), <b>Oracle</b> (git, kernel, redis, and sudo), <b>Red Hat</b> (aardvark-dns, firefox, kernel, and thunderbird), <b>Slackware</b> (httpd), <b>SUSE</b> (php7, php8, and salt), and <b>Ubuntu</b> (linux-raspi-realtime and ruby-rack).  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031274/)  

## [$] LWN.net Weekly Edition for July 24, 2025
**Category:** Linux  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 00:15:38 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

The LWN.net Weekly Edition includes articles on various topics such as Debian's security processes, Tor, Python immutability, CPU scheduling, QUIC, and Rust abstractions. The edition also features brief news items, announcements about newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and other community news.  
Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition:
        <p>
        <ul>
<li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030295/">Front</a>: Debian's security processes; Tor; Immutability for Python; CPU scheduler; QUIC; Rust abstractions.
            <li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030297/">Briefs</a>: Brief news items from throughout the community.
            <li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030298/">Announcements</a>: Newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and more.
            </ul>  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1030295/)  

## Sparky Linux: “Takes the Options Ball and Runs With It!”
**Category:** Linux Today  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:50:52 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

Sparky Linux is an operating system that offers users a wide range of options, providing speed, customization, and user-friendly features. This versatile OS empowers users to get the most out of their computing experience.  
<p>Discover Sparky Linux, the versatile operating system that empowers users with a wealth of options. Experience speed, customization, and user-friendly features today!</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/sparky-linux-takes-the-options-ball-and-runs-with-it/">Sparky Linux: “Takes the Options Ball and Runs With It!”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com">Linux Today</a>.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/sparky-linux-takes-the-options-ball-and-runs-with-it/)  

## OpenCode: An AI Coding Agent Like Claude Code, But For Any LLM
**Category:** Linux Today  
**Tags:** AI  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:47:43 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

OpenCode is an AI coding agent designed to work with any Large Language Model (LLM), providing intelligent assistance tailored to individual needs. This technology aims to enhance the coding experience by offering customized support, similar to Claude Code but compatible with any LLM.  
<p>Discover OpenCode, the AI coding agent designed for any LLM. Enhance your coding experience with intelligent assistance tailored to your needs.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/opencode-an-ai-coding-agent-like-claude-code-but-for-any-llm/">OpenCode: An AI Coding Agent Like Claude Code, But For Any LLM</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com">Linux Today</a>.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/opencode-an-ai-coding-agent-like-claude-code-but-for-any-llm/)  

## Kioxia Exceria Plus G2 Portable SSD 2TB Review
**Category:** Linux Today  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:46:11 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

The Kioxia Exceria Plus G2 Portable SSD 2TB has been thoroughly reviewed to highlight its performance, design, and features. A link to the review can be found on Linux Today's website.  
<p>Discover the Kioxia Exceria Plus G2 Portable SSD 2TB in our in-depth review. Explore its performance, design, and features that make it a top choice for storage.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/kioxia-exceria-plus-g2-portable-ssd-2tb-review/">Kioxia Exceria Plus G2 Portable SSD 2TB Review</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com">Linux Today</a>.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/kioxia-exceria-plus-g2-portable-ssd-2tb-review/)  

## Red Hat Offers Free RHEL Access for Business Developers
**Category:** Linux Today  
**Tags:** Red Hat  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:40:51 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Red Hat provides free access to its RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) platform for business developers, aiming to empower innovation and enhance productivity. This move aims to support the development process by offering a free toolset for building applications and services.  
<p>Discover how Red Hat provides free RHEL access for business developers, empowering innovation and enhancing productivity in your projects.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/red-hat-offers-free-rhel-access-for-business-developers/">Red Hat Offers Free RHEL Access for Business Developers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com">Linux Today</a>.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/red-hat-offers-free-rhel-access-for-business-developers/)  

## Miracle-WM 0.6 Released with Rounded Corners Support
**Category:** Linux Today  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:38:26 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

The latest version of Miracle-WM, 0.6, has been released and includes support for rounded corners, enhancing the user experience. This update is now available to download and use.  
<p>Discover the latest features of Miracle-WM 0.6, now with rounded corners support. Enhance your user experience with this exciting update today!</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/miracle-wm-0-6-released-with-rounded-corners-support/">Miracle-WM 0.6 Released with Rounded Corners Support</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.linuxtoday.com">Linux Today</a>.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/miracle-wm-0-6-released-with-rounded-corners-support/)  

## Errors found in US judge’s withdrawn decision stink of AI
**Category:** The Verge  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** 2025-07-25T06:30:01-04:00  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

A US district court judge withdrew his decision in a biopharma securities case after lawyers pointed out errors, including fake quotes and incorrect case information, which were similar to mistakes made in other legal cases attributed to artificial intelligence tools. The mistake was significant enough that it prompted the judge to withdraw his opinion, highlighting the potential risks of relying on AI-powered research in the legal profession.  
A US district court judge has withdrawn his decision in a biopharma securities case after lawyers noted that his opinion referenced fake quotes and other erroneous case information — mistakes mirroring errors in other legal cases that have been attributed to artificial intelligence tools. In a letter sent to New Jersey Judge Julien Xavier Neals, [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://www.theverge.com/news/713653/judge-withdraws-cormedix-case-ai-citation-errors)  

## Syncing desktops and better AI wallpapers are coming to ChromeOS
**Category:** The Verge  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** 2025-07-25T06:18:26-04:00  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

Google has released an updated version of ChromeOS that allows users to sync their desktops across multiple devices, making it easier for those who use multiple Chromebooks. The update also improves the AI-powered wallpaper feature on Chromebook Plus laptops with a new freeform prompting field, providing more personalized and dynamic wallpapers.  
Google has released a new version of ChromeOS that allows you to sync desktops between devices, ideal for anyone who works across more than one Chromebook. It also significantly improves the AI wallpapers available on Chromebook Plus laptops with a completely freeform prompting field. Desk sync is designed to help you pick up where you [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://www.theverge.com/news/713654/chromeos-m138-freeform-ai-wallpapers-desk-sync-chromebook)  

## Paramount-Skydance merger approved after companies agree to government speech demands
**Category:** The Verge  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** 2025-07-24T19:57:14-04:00  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The FCC approved Skydance's $8 billion acquisition of Paramount, owner of CBS, after the companies agreed to end diversity and inclusion programs. However, this decision came amid criticism from the Trump administration over alleged anti-conservative bias at CBS, which prompted the companies to agree to feature a "diversity of viewpoints" rather than promoting specific DEI initiatives.  
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has approved Skydance’s $8 billion purchase of CBS-owner Paramount after the companies agreed to end diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs but feature a “diversity of viewpoints from across the political and ideological spectrum.” In light of the Trump administration’s critiques of CBS’s alleged anti-conservative bias — including collecting a [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://www.theverge.com/news/713587/paramount-skydance-merger-approved-fcc-speech-dei-bias)  

## Starlink’s satellite internet is back online after a massive outage
**Category:** The Verge  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** 2025-07-24T18:53:02-04:00  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Starlink users experienced a few hours of connectivity issues on Thursday afternoon before service was restored. This appears to be the first widespread Starlink outage of 2025, with previous outages reported in 2022 and 2023 being less frequent.  
Starlink users reported they couldn’t connect to SpaceX’s satellite internet service for a few hours on Thursday afternoon before service was eventually restored. Widespread Starlink outages, like the ones we reported on in 2022 and 2023, have been rare, and this appears to be the first one in 2025. The outage began around 3:15PM ET [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://www.theverge.com/news/713359/starlink-down-outage-global-network-offline)  

## No, Instagram didn’t suspend Zohran Mamdani’s account for being ‘too socialist’
**Category:** The Verge  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** 2025-07-24T17:04:19-04:00  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

A website called "NYC Journals" reported that Instagram suspended the account of New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani due to his socialist beliefs, claiming it was down for three hours. The story also cited a supposed "leaked memo" from inside Instagram suggesting political bias in its moderation decisions.  
In a story published earlier this week, a site called “NYC Journals” claimed to have a bombshell: that Instagram had suspended the account of New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani for being “too socialist.” The story claimed that Mamdani’s account was down for three hours; it also cited a “leaked memo” from inside Instagram that [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://www.theverge.com/news/713385/zohran-mamdani-instagram-suspended-debunk)  

## Two major AI coding tools wiped out user data after making cascading mistakes
**Category:** Ars Technica  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 21:01:28 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the quote in 2 sentences:

Gemini expressed regret and shame, stating that they had failed someone or something to a significant degree. The failure was likely catastrophic, implying a severe and unfortunate outcome.  
"I have failed you completely and catastrophically," wrote Gemini.  
[Read more](https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2025/07/ai-coding-assistants-chase-phantoms-destroy-real-user-data/)  

## Hackers—hope to defect to Russia? Don’t Google “defecting to Russia.”
**Category:** Ars Technica  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 20:25:56 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of your text in 2 sentences:

Criminals who are caught are often unsuccessful at maintaining operational security (opsec), which refers to the measures taken to conceal their illegal activities and maintain secrecy. As a result, these individuals may inadvertently reveal details about their crimes or methods, making it easier for law enforcement to catch them.  
Criminals who get caught are, unsurprisingly, not always great at opsec.  
[Read more](https://arstechnica.com/security/2025/07/hackers-hope-to-defect-to-russia-dont-google-defecting-to-russia/)  

## Google’s new “Web Guide” will use AI to organize your search results
**Category:** Ars Technica  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 19:51:17 +0000  
**TL;DR:** The Web Guide experiment is currently available to users who have opted into the feature.  
The Web Guide experiment is available as an opt-in feature today.  
[Read more](https://arstechnica.com/ai/2025/07/googles-new-web-guide-will-use-ai-to-organize-your-search-results/)  

## Trump, who promised to save TikTok, threatens to shut down TikTok
**Category:** Ars Technica  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 19:37:24 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the article in 2 sentences:

US Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo warned that TikTok may soon shut down in the US if negotiations between the company and the government fail, amid concerns over national security and data privacy. The warning comes as talks between ByteDance, TikTok's parent company, and the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) have faltered, leaving the social media platform's future in the country uncertain.  
"TikTok is going to go dark," commerce secretary warns as negotiations falter.  
[Read more](https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2025/07/tiktok-will-shut-down-soon-if-china-wont-agree-to-trumps-deal-official-says/)  

## Trump’s order to make chatbots anti-woke is unconstitutional, senator says
**Category:** Ars Technica  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 18:21:52 +0000  
**TL;DR:** According to a senator, President Trump allegedly plans to utilize chatbots to suppress dissenting opinions and views on social media platforms. The goal is reportedly to silence opposing voices by employing artificial intelligence-powered bots that can manipulate online conversations and stifle debate.  
Trump plans to use chatbots to eliminate dissent, senator alleged.  
[Read more](https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2025/07/gop-ignores-groks-right-wing-bias-in-anti-woke-chatbot-fight-democrat-claims/)  

## The First Planned Migration of an Entire Country Is Underway
**Category:** Wired  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Fri, 25 Jul 2025 09:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Tuvalu, a Pacific island nation, is at risk of being completely submerged in the next 25 years due to rising sea levels. As a result, the government has begun implementing a plan to relocate the entire population to Australia in an effort to ensure their survival.  
The Pacific island nation of Tuvalu could be submerged in 25 years due to rising sea levels, so a plan is being implemented to relocate its population to Australia.  
[Read more](https://www.wired.com/story/the-first-planned-migration-of-an-entire-country-is-underway/)  

## The Age-Checked Internet Has Arrived
**Category:** Wired  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Fri, 25 Jul 2025 06:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

As of now, UK adults must prove their age to access porn online. However, experts are concerned that this trend of implementing age-check laws globally may lead to restrictions on free speech and have unintended negative consequences for both children and adults.  
Starting today, UK adults will have to prove their age to access porn online. Experts warn that a global wave of age-check laws threatens to chill speech and ultimately harm children and adults alike.  
[Read more](https://www.wired.com/story/the-age-checked-internet-has-arrived/)  

## NordVPN Coupon and Discount Codes: 76% Off
**Category:** Wired  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Fri, 25 Jul 2025 05:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

You can save up to 76% on 2-year plans by using NordVPN's discount codes. Additionally, you'll receive a gift card valued up to $50 with your purchase.  
Save up to 76% on 2-year plans and get a gift card valued up to $50 with our NordVPN discount codes.  
[Read more](https://www.wired.com/story/nordvpn-coupon/)  

## Paramount Has a $1.5 Billion ‘South Park’ Problem
**Category:** Wired  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 23:13:39 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The White House has criticized a TV show for depicting former President Trump in an unflattering way, calling it "fourth-rate" after it showed him with small genitals. This controversy arises as the FCC has approved Paramount's merger with Skydance and plans to end diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts.  
The White House says the show is “fourth-rate” after it showed Trump with “tiny” genitals. The controversy comes just as the FCC has greenlit Paramount’s merger with Skydance and promised to end DEI.  
[Read more](https://www.wired.com/story/paramount-has-a-south-park-problem/)  

## Steam and Itch.io Are Pulling ‘Porn’ Games. Critics Say It’s a Slippery Slope to More Censorship
**Category:** Wired  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 22:52:42 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

A conservative group is using payment processors as a means to pressure online stores into removing adult-themed video games, which has led to innocent games being incorrectly targeted and removed from storefronts. The group's efforts are causing unnecessary harm by mistakenly taking away access to games that have no explicit content or themes related to sex or abuse.  
A conservative group is targeting payment processors as “a weapon” to get adult games deindexed in storefronts. Even games that have nothing to do with sex or abuse have been caught in the dragnet.  
[Read more](https://www.wired.com/story/steam-itchio-are-pulling-porn-games-censorship/)  

## Wayback 0.1 released
**Category:** LWN.net  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 14:19:41 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The Wayback project has released its first version, which allows running full X11-only desktop environments using Wayland and aims to eventually replace the Xorg binary. The release is considered alpha-quality and lacks some features, such as multi-monitor support and DPMS, but can be used by adventurous users with simple requirements despite being buggy.  
<p><a href="https://wayback.freedesktop.org/news/2025/07/23/wayback-0.1-released/">Version
0.1</a> of the <a href="https://wayback.freedesktop.org/">Wayback</a>
project has been released:</p>

<blockquote class="bq">
<p>Wayback is an X11 compatibility layer that allows for running full
X11-only desktop environments using Wayland. It is essentially an X11
server backed by Wayland, leveraging <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots">wlroots</a> and <tt>Xwayland</tt>. Our goal is
for Wayback to eventually be a completely drop-in replacement to the
<tt>Xorg</tt> binary, thus reducing maintenance burden for distro
maintainers.</p>

<p>Ever since Wayback was announced on <a href="https://social.treehouse.systems/@ariadne/114763023239748529">June&#160;28</a>, we have been making lots
of progress to get it as stable and functional as possible, and while
this is a preview release it is already daily-driveable by users with
simple requirements, as long as they don't mind bugs.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>The release is considered alpha-quality and is missing a number of
features, including <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/issues/8">multi-monitor
support</a> and <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/issues/55">DPMS</a>,
but adventurous users can find the code <a href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayback/wayback/-/releases/0.1">here</a>.</p>

<p></p>  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031287/)  

## Four new stable kernels
**Category:** LWN.net  
**Tags:** Linux  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:43:10 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

The Linux kernel has released four new stable versions: 6.15.8, 6.12.40, 6.6.100, and 6.1.147. These releases include important fixes throughout the kernel tree, addressing various issues and bugs.  
The <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031281/">6.15.8</a>, <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031282/">6.12.40</a>, <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031284/">6.6.100</a>, and <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1031285/">6.1.147</a> stable kernels have been released.
Each contains important fixes throughout the kernel tree, as usual.  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031280/)  

## [$] Graphene OS: a security-enhanced Android build
**Category:** LWN.net  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:38:08 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

People trust their phones with sensitive data, making even low-profile individuals' devices high-value targets. The GrapheneOS Android rebuild aims to improve upon off-the-shelf installations by ensuring that devices work in their owners' interests, leveraging the free software available on Android devices.  
People tend to put a lot of trust into their phones.  Those devices have
access to no end of sensitive data about our lives — our movements,
finances, communications, and more — so phones belonging to even relatively
low-profile people can be high-value targets.  Android devices run free
software, at least at some levels, so it should be possible to ensure that
they are working in their owners' interests.  Off-the-shelf Android
installations tend to fall short of that goal.  The <a href="https://grapheneos.org/">GrapheneOS</a> Android rebuild is an attempt
to improve on that situation.  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1030004/)  

## Security updates for Thursday
**Category:** LWN.net  
**Tags:** Linux, Red Hat  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:35:13 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Various Linux distributions have released security updates, including Debian, Fedora, Oracle, Red Hat, Slackware, SUSE, and Ubuntu. The updates address vulnerabilities in software such as chromium, firefox, git, kernel, redis, sudo, httpd, php, salt, ruby-rack, and more.  
Security updates have been issued by <b>Debian</b> (chromium, firefox-esr, and mediawiki), <b>Fedora</b> (firefox), <b>Oracle</b> (git, kernel, redis, and sudo), <b>Red Hat</b> (aardvark-dns, firefox, kernel, and thunderbird), <b>Slackware</b> (httpd), <b>SUSE</b> (php7, php8, and salt), and <b>Ubuntu</b> (linux-raspi-realtime and ruby-rack).  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1031274/)  

## [$] LWN.net Weekly Edition for July 24, 2025
**Category:** LWN.net  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 00:15:38 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The LWN.net Weekly Edition features articles on various topics such as Debian's security processes, Tor, Python immutability, CPU scheduling, QUIC, and Rust abstractions. Additionally, the edition includes brief news items from across the community, as well as announcements about newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and more.  
Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition:
        <p>
        <ul>
<li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030295/">Front</a>: Debian's security processes; Tor; Immutability for Python; CPU scheduler; QUIC; Rust abstractions.
            <li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030297/">Briefs</a>: Brief news items from throughout the community.
            <li> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/1030298/">Announcements</a>: Newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and more.
            </ul>  
[Read more](https://lwn.net/Articles/1030295/)  

## How to Install Gemini CLI on Ubuntu to Access AI from Your Terminal
**Category:** OMG! Ubuntu!  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 22:59:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The article provides a guide on how to install and use the Google Gemini CLI on Ubuntu, a free and open-source command line tool that allows users to access Gemini Large Language Model (LLM) and work with local files. With this tool, users can interact with AI from their terminal.  
<p><img alt="Stylised graphic showing a terminal running Gemini CLI." class="attachment-post-list size-post-list wp-post-image" height="232" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/gemini-cli.jpg?resize=406%2C232&amp;ssl=1" width="406" />A simple guide to installing and using Google's Gemini CLI on Ubuntu, a free, open source command line way to access Gemini LLM and use it to work with local files.</p>
<p>You're reading <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/how-to-install-gemini-cli-on-ubuntu">How to Install Gemini CLI on Ubuntu to Access AI from Your Terminal</a>, a blog post from <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk">OMG! Ubuntu</a>. Do not reproduce elsewhere without permission.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/how-to-install-gemini-cli-on-ubuntu)  

## Thunderbird 141 Adds ‘Archive’ Notification Action & Fixes
**Category:** OMG! Ubuntu!  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Wed, 23 Jul 2025 22:59:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Thunderbird 141 has been released with minor updates, including a new notification action and OpenPGP key warnings. The update also improves Exchange login support, making it easier for users to access their email accounts.  
<p><img alt="" class="attachment-post-list size-post-list wp-post-image" height="232" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/thunderbird-141.jpg?resize=406%2C232&amp;ssl=1" width="406" />Thunderbird 141 brings minor changes to the email client, including a new notification action, OpenPGP key warnings, and better Exchange login support.</p>
<p>You're reading <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/thunderbird-141-update-available">Thunderbird 141 Adds &#8216;Archive&#8217; Notification Action &amp; Fixes</a>, a blog post from <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk">OMG! Ubuntu</a>. Do not reproduce elsewhere without permission.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/thunderbird-141-update-available)  

## GitHub Wants the EU to Fund Open Source
**Category:** OMG! Ubuntu!  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Wed, 23 Jul 2025 16:23:05 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the article in 2 sentences:

GitHub is urging the European Union (EU) to establish a €350 million fund to support open source software maintenance, but raises questions about whether taxpayers should be responsible for footing the bill. The request comes as major tech companies profit from open source technologies, leaving some to wonder why taxpayers should bear the cost of maintaining these platforms.  
<p><img alt="someone using a laptop" class="attachment-post-list size-post-list wp-post-image" height="232" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/opensource-laptop-stickers.jpg?resize=406%2C232&amp;ssl=1" width="406" />GitHub is urging the EU to create a €350m fund for open source maintenance. But as Big Tech profits, should taxpayers be the ones to pay the tab?</p>
<p>You're reading <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/github-eu-open-source-funding">GitHub Wants the EU to Fund Open Source</a>, a blog post from <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk">OMG! Ubuntu</a>. Do not reproduce elsewhere without permission.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/github-eu-open-source-funding)  

## OBS Studio Snap App Gets a Major Upgrade – AI Plugins Inbound
**Category:** OMG! Ubuntu!  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Tue, 22 Jul 2025 22:50:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

A major update to the OBS Studio Snap package is available for testing, which rebases the software on Core24 and switches its source code. The update also includes AI plugins, which are expected to bring new features and capabilities to the popular open-source streaming and recording platform.  
<p><img alt="" class="attachment-post-list size-post-list wp-post-image" height="232" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/obs.jpg?resize=406%2C232&amp;ssl=1" width="406" />A big update to OBS Studio Snap package is available to test, with Canonical rebasing the software on top of Core24 and switching the source code it is built from.</p>
<p>You're reading <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/obs-studio-snap-update-core24-plugins">OBS Studio Snap App Gets a Major Upgrade &#8211; AI Plugins Inbound</a>, a blog post from <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk">OMG! Ubuntu</a>. Do not reproduce elsewhere without permission.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/obs-studio-snap-update-core24-plugins)  

## Argon ONE Up Laptop Runs on a Raspberry Pi CM5
**Category:** OMG! Ubuntu!  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Mon, 21 Jul 2025 23:14:50 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The Argon ONE UP is a 14-inch laptop that runs on a Raspberry Pi Compute Module 5, offering multiple ports and expansion options. The device provides a unique combination of portability and customization possibilities through its GPIO add-on and other features.  
<p><img alt="" class="attachment-post-list size-post-list wp-post-image" height="232" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/argon-one-up.jpg?resize=406%2C232&amp;ssl=1" width="406" />Argon ONE UP is a 14-inch laptop powered by a Raspberry Pi Compute Module 5. It boasts ports, expansion ports, and 40 pin GPIO add-on. Details inside. </p>
<p>You're reading <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/argon-one-up-raspberry-pi-cm5-laptop">Argon ONE Up Laptop Runs on a Raspberry Pi CM5</a>, a blog post from <a href="https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk">OMG! Ubuntu</a>. Do not reproduce elsewhere without permission.</p>  
[Read more](https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/argon-one-up-raspberry-pi-cm5-laptop)  

## FOSS Weekly #25.30: AUR Poisoned, Linux Rising, PPA Explained, New Open Source Grammar Checker and More
**Category:** It's FOSS  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 24 Jul 2025 05:03:42 GMT  
**TL;DR:** I'm happy to help! However, I don't see any text provided. Could you please provide the text about Linux rising in the west, and I'll be happy to summarize it for you in 2 sentences?  
Linux rises in the west  
[Read more](https://itsfoss.com/newsletter/foss-weekly-25-30/)  

## I Found a New Open Source Grammar Checker Tool And I Like it... Well... Kind of
**Category:** It's FOSS  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Tue, 22 Jul 2025 07:05:00 GMT  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

In today's era of data collection and AI, simplicity can be beneficial. A newly introduced open-source grammar checker offers a straightforward solution to grammatical errors, making it a valuable tool for anyone seeking clarity and precision in their writing.  
Sometime simple is better. This new open source grammar checker is what we need in this age of data collection and AI.  
[Read more](https://itsfoss.com/harper-grammar-checker/)  

## I Made Kitty Terminal Even More Awesome by Using These 15 Customization Tips and Tweaks
**Category:** It's FOSS  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Mon, 21 Jul 2025 06:38:35 GMT  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of your text in 2 sentences:

Kitty is a great terminal emulator that provides a range of customization options through its configuration file. The author prefers certain settings, which they will outline in the following discussion.  
Kitty is an excellent terminal and offers you a variety of customization options though its config file. Here are the config changes I prefer.  
[Read more](https://itsfoss.com/kitty-customization/)  

## FOSS Weekly #25.29: End of Ubuntu 24.10, AUR Issue, Terminal Tips, Screenshot Editing and More Linux Stuff
**Category:** It's FOSS  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 17 Jul 2025 04:27:47 GMT  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

Europe is continually moving towards an open-source oriented future, with governments and organizations increasingly adopting open-source technologies and principles to drive innovation and collaboration. This shift towards openness is expected to have significant implications for the development of new software solutions, digital services, and the overall tech ecosystem within Europe.  
Europe keeps on marching...towards open source.  
[Read more](https://itsfoss.com/newsletter/foss-weekly-25-29/)  

## Unsure About the Future of Windsurf? Try These Alternative Vibe Coding Editors on Linux
**Category:** It's FOSS  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Wed, 16 Jul 2025 14:04:59 GMT  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Windsurf, which seems to be struggling recently, may need a change.  
Windsurf’s been a bit rocky lately. Time for a change?  
[Read more](https://itsfoss.com/windsurf-alternatives/)  

## 🧱 Building better initramfs: A deep dive into dracut on Fedora & RHEL
**Category:** Fedora Magazine  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Fri, 04 Jul 2025 08:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

This guide teaches you how to effectively use dracut, a powerful tool that drives the boot process in Fedora and RHEL, allowing you to create custom initramfs images. You'll learn about real-world scenarios, module configurations, and performance tuning tips to help you build better initramfs images for your Linux systems.  
Learn how to harness the full power of dracut, the modern tool behind Fedora and RHEL's boot process. This hands-on guide explores real-world scenarios, custom module configurations, and performance tuning tips for building better initramfs images.  
[Read more](https://fedoramagazine.org/%f0%9f%a7%b1-building-better-initramfs-a-deep-dive-into-dracut-on-fedora-rhel/)  

## 🔧 Unlocking system performance: A practical guide to tuning PCP on Fedora & RHEL
**Category:** Fedora Magazine  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Fri, 27 Jun 2025 08:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) is a framework for collecting, monitoring, and analyzing system performance metrics that can be easily installed on Fedora and RHEL systems. This guide will walk you through configuring PCP's pmlogger service to suit your needs, whether you're troubleshooting performance issues or optimizing system performance.  
Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) is a robust framework for collecting, monitoring, and analyzing system performance metrics. Available in the repos for Fedora and RHEL, it allows administrators to gather a wide array of data with minimal configuration. This guide walks you through tuning PCP’s pmlogger service to better fit your needs—whether you&#8217;re debugging performance issues or [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://fedoramagazine.org/unlocking-system-performance-a-practical-guide-to-tuning-pcp/)  

## 🔧 Deep dive into sosreport: understanding the data pack layout in Fedora & RHEL
**Category:** Fedora Magazine  
**Tags:** Red Hat  
**Published:** Wed, 25 Jun 2025 08:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The article aims to explain the content and structure of the sosreport output, with the goal of improving its usefulness. The sosreport is a command-line utility available on Fedora, RHEL, CentOS, and other RHEL-based systems that collects a comprehensive snapshot of system information.  
This article will describe the content and structure of the sosreport output. The aim is to improve its usefullness through a better understanding of its contents. 🧰 What is sosreport? sosreport is a powerful command-line utility available on Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS, and other RHEL-based systems to collect a comprehensive snapshot of [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://fedoramagazine.org/%f0%9f%94%a7-deep-dive-into-sosreport-understanding-the-data-pack-layout-in-fedora-rhel/)  

## System insights with command-line tools: free and vmstat
**Category:** Fedora Magazine  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Mon, 23 Jun 2025 08:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a 2-sentence summary:

The article discusses two command-line tools, `free` and `vmstat`, which provide valuable insights into the health of a Linux system. `Free` offers a snapshot of RAM and swap usage, while `vmstat` provides a real-time view of virtual memory statistics.  
In this fifth article of the &#8220;System insights with command-line tools&#8221; series we explore free and vmstat, two small utilities that reveal a surprising amount about your Linux system&#8217;s health. free gives you an instant snapshot of how RAM and swap are being used. vmstat (the virtual memory statistics reporter) reports a real-time view of [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://fedoramagazine.org/system-insights-with-command-line-tools-free-and-vmstat/)  

## Flock to Fedora 2025 Recap: Streaming from Kenya
**Category:** Fedora Magazine  
**Tags:** General  
**Published:** Thu, 19 Jun 2025 08:00:00 +0000  
**TL;DR:** Here is a summary of the text in 2 sentences:

The writer attended Flock to Fedora 2025 virtually from Kenya and would like to thank the team, including speakers and volunteers, who made the event possible. This recap is from the perspective of a virtual attendee who tuned in live on June 5-6.  
This is my recap of Flock to Fedora 2025, streamed live from Kenya! I would really like to thank the amazing team &#8211; speakers, volunteers as well, who made FLOCK possible this year!&#160; This recap is from a virtual attendee’s viewpoint, tuning in live from Kenya for June 5–6. Massive appreciation to everyone behind the [&#8230;]  
[Read more](https://fedoramagazine.org/flock-to-fedora-2025-recap-streaming-from-kenya/)  


